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History
of Vineland
The City of Vineland was established by
Charles K. Landis to fulfill his dream of creating the "ideal community".
Anative of Philadelphia, Landis imagined a city of factories, stores,
schools, churches, and recreation hall surrounded by miles of farms, orchards
and vineyards. His dream took shape with the creation of Landis Avenue,
in August of 1861. The extra-wide, tree lined street was reminiscent of
the Champs-Elysee in Paris.
With its classic grid system and the extra-wide
"Main Street," Vineland was designed to attract Philadelphians
trying to escape the city, as well as immigrants looking for a place to
settle in their new country.
From
the beginning, Mr. Landis was concerned with the beauty of his new town
and required that homes be set back from the street edge and trees be
planted along the frontage. Aesthetics were of utmost importance.
Vineland
prospered and Landis Avenue, with its many hotels, restaurants, and shops,
was a huge success. But Vineland grew up in times very different than
today; merchants directed their attention to the walking trade and the
fastest moving vehicle was the horse-drawn carriage.
The
twentieth century brought changes to the Downtown. The automobile brought
competition from commercial strips and shopping centers. Downtown retailers
turned their attention to passing cars, erecting shiny storefronts and
eye-catching signs. Many proprietors of the Downtown struggled to survive.
Many attempted to compete by mimicking their competitors.
Today, the Downtown is targeted and moving
towards more entertainment, dining and specialty shops.
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